眼科

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远程眼科视频会诊疾病构成比初步分析

刘丽娟  李建军  伍曲  路从磊  王爽  段欣荣  邓世靖  曾惠阳  张莉  史翔宇 艾立坤  王立波  徐亮   

  1. 100005首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 北京同仁眼科中心 北京市眼科研究所 眼科学与视觉科学北京市重点实验室(刘丽娟、李建军、王爽、段欣荣、邓世靖、曾惠阳、张莉、史翔宇、艾立坤、徐亮);100080北京远程视界眼科医院管理有限公司(伍曲);100085北京大恒普信医疗技术有限公司(路从磊、王立波) 
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-05 出版日期:2016-01-25 发布日期:2016-01-28
  • 通讯作者: 李建军,Email:jianjunli2005@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技支撑计划课题(2013BAH19F04);北京市眼科研究所重点学科引领计划资助项目(201504)

Analysis of disease types in videoconferencing-based teleconsultation of Beijing Tongren Eye Center 

LIU Li-juan1, LI Jian-jun1, WU Qu2, LU Cong-lei3, WANG Shuang1, DUAN Xin-rong1, DENG Shi-jing1, ZENG Hui-yang1, ZHANG Li1, SHI Xiang-yu1, AI Li-kun1, WANG Li-bo3, XU Liang1.    

  1. 1. Beijing Key Lab. of Ophthalmology and Visual Science; Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100005, China; 2. Beijing Tele Field Telemedical Corporation, Beijing 100080, China; 3. Beijing Daheng Prust Medical Corporation, Beijing 100085, China
  • Received:2016-01-05 Online:2016-01-25 Published:2016-01-28
  • Contact: LI Jian-jun,Email:jianjunli2005@163.com

摘要:

目的 研究远程眼科视频会诊的疾病构成比。设计 回顾性病例系列。研究对象  2014年1月1日至2015年10月30日北京同仁医院远程眼科会诊中心连续远程眼科视频会诊、来自35家中国不同地域基层医院的患者354例,平均年龄(45.5±19.5)岁。方法 采用北京市眼科研究所与北京大恒普信医疗技术有限公司合作开发的基于云平台的大恒普信云医疗系统软件进行远程眼科阅片的基础上,利用Cisco WebEx视频会议系统进行预约视频会诊。将上述视频会诊的病历资料用大恒普信远程阅片数据库软件导出后,用Excel软件和SPSS软件进行疾病分类统计。主要指标  远程眼科视频会诊患者的疾病构成比。结果 354例患者中,前部缺血性视神经病变及单眼视盘水肿原因待查32例(9.04%),各种类型继发性青光眼21例(5.93%),视网膜静脉阻塞20例(5.64%),增生性糖尿病视网膜病变15例(4.24%),原发性开角型青光眼及其术后并发症14例(3.95%),全葡萄膜炎12例(3.39%),视力下降原因待查12例(3.39%),玻璃体积血10例(2.82%),年龄相关性黄斑病变9例(2.54%),中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变8例(2.26%),黄斑前膜8例(2.26%),病理性近视及其黄斑并发症7例(1.98%)。结论 在目前的远程眼科视频会诊中,单眼视盘水肿性疾病、继发性青光眼、视网膜静脉阻塞以及增生性糖尿病视网膜病变是基层医院最具诊治需求的眼病。(眼科, 2016, 25: 9-12)

关键词: 远程眼科学, 视频会诊

Abstract:

Objective To explore the disease constitution ratio of remote video consultation in teleophthalmology of Beijing Tongren Eye Center. Design Retrospective case series. Participants From January 1, 2014 to October 30, 2015, 354 cases of video consultation for teleophthalmology from 35 primary hospitals were reviewed in Beijing Tongren Eye Center, whose average age was 45.5±19.5 years-old. Methods The tele-medical software system based on cloud platform developed by Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology and Beijing Daheng Prust Company was used for remote reading and evaluation of ocular fundus images, and then Cisco WebEx Meeting video conferencing system was used for the appointment and video consultation. The remote video consultation records were exported from Daheng Prust remote reading database software, with the software of Excel and SPSS for statistical classification of diseases. Main Outcome Measures The disease constitution ratio of patients of remote video consultation. Result  In all 354 case, anterior ischemic optic neuropathy and other optic disc edema of single eye was 32 cases (9.04%), secondary glaucomas was 21 cases (5.93%), retinal vein occlusion was 20 cases (5.64%), proliferative diabetic retinopathy was 15 cases (4.24%), primary open angle glaucoma and its complications of after filtering surgery was 14 cases (3.95%), panuveitis was 12 cases (3.39%), decreased visual acuity of unknown origin 12 cases (3.39%), vitreous hemorrhage was 10 cases (2.82%), age-related macular degeneration was 9 cases (2.54%), central serous chorioretinopathy 8 cases (2.26%), epiretinal membranes of the macula was 8 cases (2.26%), pathological myopia and its complications was 7 cases (1.98%). Conclusion In current video tele-consultation, monocular optic disc edema, secondary glaucoma, retinal vein occlusion and proliferative diabetic retinopathy are most demand for diagnosis and treatment of teleophthalmopathy in Chinese primary hospitals. (Ophthalmol CHN, 2016, 25: 9-12)

Key words: teleophthalmology, videoconferencing-based teleconsultation